Regulations for the Transportation of Hazardous Substances in Spain and Mexico
If your company is involved in the transportation of hazardous substances, it is crucial to comply with the regulations in Spain and Mexico to ensure the safety of people and the environment. In this article, we will review the main regulations that apply in both countries.
Regulations in Spain:
Spain has a set of regulations that apply to the transportation of hazardous substances, the main one being the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR). This agreement sets the conditions and requirements that must be met for the transportation of dangerous goods by road, including chemicals, radioactive materials, explosives, compressed gases, and flammable liquids.
In addition to ADR, companies that transport hazardous substances in Spain must also comply with the Seveso III Directive, which establishes measures to prevent and control serious accidents involving hazardous substances. Other important regulations include Royal Decree 97/2014 on the transportation of dangerous goods by road, the Occupational Risk Prevention Law, and the Environmental Responsibility Law.
Regulations in Mexico:
In Mexico, the transportation of hazardous substances is regulated by the Secretariat of Communications and Transportation (SCT) through the General Directorate of Federal Road Transport. SCT establishes the regulations that must be followed for the transportation of dangerous goods by road, rail, sea, and air.
The most important regulation is the Official Mexican Standard NOM-005-SCT/2010, which establishes safety and operational conditions for the land transportation of hazardous substances. Other important regulations that must be complied with include NOM-002-SCT/2011 on the maximum permissible limits of pollutant emissions from vehicles in circulation, NOM-003-SCT/2011 on procedures for the transportation of dangerous goods on general communication routes, and NOM-012-SCT/2 on the maximum weight and dimensions allowed for federal road transport.
Conclusion:
The transportation of hazardous substances is a delicate task that requires compliance with strict regulations to ensure the safety of people and the environment. In Spain and Mexico, there are a series of regulations that apply to the transportation of hazardous substances by road, rail, sea, and air. It is important for companies involved in the transportation of hazardous substances to comply with these regulations to ensure safety and avoid economic and legal sanctions.